六年级句型研讨5 w. A* J/ g) U) n: C
一、按疑问词分
: S c' T$ Y1 s* n+ y# Q: |3 zWhat
. P4 O* H3 n, e$ v, BWhat’s your name?
1 Y+ @! ]: |5 y( T5 A( `$ y& fWhat’s in the picture/ your schoolbag/ your pencil-case/ the classroom?, M, g5 u7 Q8 @
What do you like?
. o/ a7 d/ v- P4 gWhat’s your father?( \0 [0 f. w O6 Y: d: O' Z
What would you like?
# ~" Q+ O' h, r7 ?% O5 l! T6 HWhat’s this?
5 Y" J5 g2 C" k% A$ NWhat’s his /her name?
, P1 I; c( j) cWhat about you?7 v# i1 ?8 o5 x- i. ^% \1 s
What are you going to do after school/ this weekend/ this evening /this afternoon?
1 Q) R1 ~8 B p; f3 xWhat are you going to buy?! s+ j: |7 ~' E! d) x, {( B
What does he like to do?
% K1 w6 ~; m& \/ M7 wWhat’s your hobby?0 x# c) S2 d$ t
What does she/ he /your father/ your mother do?
8 e2 N4 t2 O! g* W4 N, GWhat are you going to be?
+ t _+ k G: qWhat should we do then?
7 O; k3 H; k s* z& c6 FWhat time is it？$ w4 a& q( U) N3 z* b9 k
What does she do?
. x% O5 F0 ]7 XWhat colour is it?
/ v9 K* p, y+ _2 E' f, K3 S' RWhat are they?% @# i2 V/ x2 X B) h5 L O
What are you doing?
0 \: H1 h9 `! N7 V+ t0 vWhat’s the weather like in Beijing?+ G8 S/ y q7 L
What’s the matter?
3 h- ^9 l, U( u4 M# f& ]' j( d/ IWhat size?6 c/ |, E( q0 y/ z+ F2 ^
What do you see in the picture?" z7 m" Q+ D# v8 \. y
What are these?
( t/ o M/ r! k/ i0 {2 L8 y3 DWhat do you do on the weekend?
+ J* h E# `3 q2 \What’s your favourite season?5 {3 l8 V5 y+ C9 t! U: V
What’s the weather like in spring?
- g5 R4 Y; D! o" g4 C4 Q- g7 L: A/ E% aWhat would you like to do/eat?
. ]- g9 w7 j$ H6 k$ a$ n( t3 DWhat is Zip’s favourite season?
5 s: F8 S4 F+ F/ c4 [- M2 U8 PWhat’s the date today?+ R) |' k3 p) d3 M5 ?) q
What are they?/ e! e/ M, o8 i* w% _! y1 e
What’s she doing?
$ c& l6 W6 W e$ ?/ A$ mWhat are they doing?% i& X" | b6 E+ a7 M, G" Q% g% c
What is it doing?: ?& }9 s; ?$ g
What are the ducks doing?
7 ~1 @# [6 G$ A, a$ g8 }What do ants like to eat?
, J: ?/ j4 o( Q9 yWhat do you have?1 V0 x; c3 C* k# I4 Y# V) B
What are you reading?7 ^. ]( j- `( b7 O" c: j
What’s that?
8 Q1 M: K: y0 Z( e- eWhat do you do when you have the flu?
4 Y3 Y3 a* I; h- ?What did you buy?3 r4 o6 q* a6 x7 v5 i
What did you do last weekend?( d) w- K1 E' ]9 _2 i( K8 G! L
What about grapes?
1 v0 c4 b( S) b9 D, T& NWhat do you want to do?
! O$ I) B1 |& F' KWhat’s in that tiny seed?
! {! r; O# j$ k4 W+ YWhat can Mike do in the four seasons in Canada?
( Y$ M2 E! z' y& I/ \3 J, yWhat’s he/she/it like?7 F' e* t n+ O* O: A; |
What day is it today?
/ b! G! |+ v- X P! jWhat do you have on Thursday?
! d% o/ |; p. F* uWhat do you do on weekends?
! ^ ?- l3 U8 E, h. Z2 DWhat’s your favourite day/food/fruit?) f) s2 l& R, I% m' o. t& ?) b
What can you /he /she /it do?
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How$ M- i" G8 X* R1 m/ I/ p1 l& ^/ r
How are you?
) M p3 d$ N9 `How about you?
0 m7 n" M. v [& w. n' S, L' @How old are you?7 W {5 ?# G! Q$ I
How many candles balloons /books /gifts are there?) e# Q9 q# E/ T( x) Y0 |2 e
How do you go to school /Canada?% M g/ d0 {! t2 ~
How about by taxi?' ^" A6 D) a+ R/ l+ v/ g; V
How can I get to Zhongshan Park /the zoo?" [) x7 O; p3 i+ L
How do you go there?# W* R5 p) U8 j$ ?: I( F! z
How does he go to school/ work?
3 k! H6 n7 P8 u/ k p8 \How does the water become vapour?4 j9 X. y- z! R1 {. I- P
How do you do that?
2 m% i# C1 s; ]% z& E) B% [9 nHow heavy/ tall /old are you?
5 \4 o8 w% |* x ]5 ^& }1 c( PHow big are your feet?
% ~1 ]2 }% K7 ?+ G* i" Q2 \" QHow long are your legs?! _ r/ A$ x9 ]6 ? Y
How large is your room?
% ^. z) Y% o9 r- s* w5 YHow long is your bed? 8 a C- e2 y- [# ^/ x
How do you plant a tree?
+ E/ r/ K9 l3 ?% o/ _) S/ c6 `How many students are there in your class?
3 d& u% Y* | j3 {0 e) l( F# F( WHow much is it/are they?
1 Q& H; u) i! Q0 ?$ gHow many horses/bears are there?
/ a& j! E: d. Q% X3 m$ U3 yHow many cows/ apples do you have?1 F1 r! f' T3 D: A
How do I look?
4 y- `, {5 y& f6 e/ v0 z9 dHow about this pair?
" e) |7 {& p( O3 `. f, |) H; SHow does Amy feel?
+ w! ]* u# U+ Q$ v* P+ T# _How many kites can you see?
0 M2 B \- a# e: t" p% I) M3 DWho
* }" S3 e& s# I1 S0 p8 cWho’s there?
) j/ F! q. P: q1 Q5 vWho is wearing yellow today?8 Z+ _7 d/ m6 f/ o# n5 L
Who are you?
l1 g- m* }8 b, w1 f! ?% n( Q D1 _9 a7 v: `+ I& B
Where8 A C: b$ R# n
Where is my seat/the trash bin/ your pen?
+ Z' r9 J% f' b4 t+ FWhere are the keys/ my shoes/ they?0 [: \: P* H' Z! r6 d3 x0 D/ F
Where is your home /hospital/ cinema/ bookstore /library/ museum /shoe store? ! |' V* g, j: c* O) C1 v
Where are you going tomorrow? l/ Q+ R2 N, h0 R# d
Where do they live?
. F( z X* ]) i* R- A, n/ r. TWhere does he work?
3 L! G8 p; m+ C7 |6 F. {( bWhere does the rain /cloud/ vapour/ flower come from?) `- G* K0 D! w# K9 O+ V6 y2 f
Where is the canteen/library/ art room?
5 v' N% x6 |6 R9 T) s2 pWhere is my T-shirt/ my car?9 C1 U- ]: u0 A( w) Z, O
Where did you go on your holiday?# j w5 P, H( k. a. v: n
Where are you from?
/ P5 C, B" [. u1 L5 ~Where is your mouth?
* W7 X$ a8 B# A1 T% G+ f
/ {% n( Q" b) {: j. z6 KWho
9 r& C# X( u! \) P' PWho’s your friend/principal/he?
, z( A9 P1 x: KWho’s your math teacher?
; p; |3 e/ T% K2 ?3 S, uWho are you?
1 g3 g% _! _9 P: u% I; D, [Who has a birthday in October?% A7 L" h2 c) v/ R2 r2 A
Who is taller than you?
( d' G1 Y9 h" w" h; i6 JWho is heavier than you?
5 H; l' q" _- R! U5 F* CWho’s that woman?
) ?, ]0 s& n& M' [& Y
1 P% \6 C) J0 |, P- k+ M, p" ?5 e6 I4 J3 u/ m2 Y( p
Which3 X6 G7 N' a C
Which floor?! ^5 \2 J5 N9 w6 \% I
Which is mike’s times table?% |6 `5 U3 _4 @) X; W3 j t8 M
Which season do you like best?. r5 n! q! [$ o$ f+ {% P
Which season does Zhangpeng like best?8 I$ q$ C n2 O- v, s: B- \! x
Which monkey do you like?3 _5 C* h: W8 K8 P) T9 K# F
Which monkey is stronger?
# Q: b+ q. [* _7 M( P0 F: W; Y( O" Y9 w5 P; S4 y
Whose 3 L' [. Y& j l L
Whose is it/this/that?0 z s1 h; ~; Y
1 j- h3 ~9 F# z- o% `
When
~1 q5 Y5 a( \% p) jWhen do you get up?
8 x! t9 W0 v" ^4 B4 D3 \9 [: f4 RWhen do you do morning exercises /eat breakfast/ go to school?
; v0 E; O2 ?( f% B5 \! ?- kWhen is children’s day?# P5 ^5 g% u/ v" [6 a
' `1 Z# Y( Q- K8 j7 tWhy
+ b* x, z& T) E" i$ l2 T# AWhy do you like spring?& D) N) a2 z4 I; y5 G8 v3 k
Why not?
- ~9 z* k! a8 F
( ]; Z$ w6 q* R" @Is' j7 a2 F& m( F0 A2 p
Is she in the study?0 H4 d' I1 F1 ?5 X2 N
Is there a cinema near here?! X" R2 b0 w7 k& [: D5 N
Is it far from school?
& S5 ]) m% m0 Z: XIs your pen pal a boy or a girl?
: x6 `. f) Z% U* v) SIs this the library/TV room/teacher’s desk /your bedroom/ your aunt?
+ y& T7 U% E1 _5 EIs that a picture?- ]! A& A2 I% _4 H$ y/ @3 b) R
Is your birthday in February?8 E W0 F# z: K0 `
Is he watching ants?& f7 L: W0 n. g+ M! }$ L; z! G& F0 e
Is she your sister?* R; X) s. | e( `6 Q, k: J; ^
Is she/he young/kind/strict/active/quiet/old?3 Q9 w+ q% L9 u- K: g
2 j8 S. p3 i7 B6 Y8 T; V0 v
Are' I' q8 Q$ A8 R) E
Are they nice/ sheep/ all right?# d" B% F2 X$ `
Are those cucumbers?. U j) M9 ]8 v9 g& }
Are you under the table?
+ t" [8 q( Q6 h+ [! EAre you helpful at home?
: I1 A' S, R0 EAre there any bridges in your village?
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, C7 y0 T: n# g& m" A3 {6 ~/ q
Can
/ U; z* d- w/ U& J' YCan I have some chicken/ a Coke?* Z. T, h; l% D$ X2 V
Can I go on foot?
* p- z3 x. H/ H9 L, i q8 i1 Q' qCan you go by ship or train?
7 [- r4 m w; t3 w7 L1 n; y8 w8 eCan he go with us?
9 t6 |0 }' C! Q7 ]Can you help me go up to the sky?
- g% W; m; H% b) M% ~& T. WCan I have a try?" o4 }5 A9 ?% G( o" h* r
Can I wear my T-shirt?% d1 v% W# P8 C5 `9 c: E0 ~
Can I help you?
; C# n' v- S' d, xCan I ask your some questions?
4 u" a, z s/ }6 @4 u; b6 ~Can tigers swim?
2 `* E( L" c0 \# fCan you read this/play football/do housework?# w- H3 D6 G$ m8 M/ ^# q1 U
Can I have an apple, please?5 {6 J3 |+ z) T% P/ C4 b' z
* ?5 D1 @. D6 P2 W3 I/ z3 [1 F
Do) V( s+ E6 s* g* t. w
Do you like sports/ pears/apples?1 B% v* M Y) a& G3 g5 ?9 i4 g% w2 Y
Do you know the traffic rules?
8 f6 O6 S1 ?* |; D6 O! c) DDo you have a comic book/ a library/any new teachers ?( s: ]/ [4 G* T2 ^
Do you have lunch at school?5 |' y- U# G; b( W# g9 U3 a
Do you want to be my friend?) X6 Z8 K7 o4 _) u; p3 J7 Y
6 f+ R2 O0 p6 @/ h- RDoes he go to school by car?' H" D# {4 `; O* ~6 }; w; Y! h
Does he live n the country?! y2 s5 A9 r! G2 z4 C, A
Does she teach English?
' Q- _4 m1 i4 i6 z3 g; T( UDoes she have a computer?
5 ~0 a' V; z; o# V* O8 D& d; {6 i# a2 ]2 Y! T) G5 A4 g& Q, ]
Did you go at night?" q v, V$ W5 i& J3 V
Did you go to the park?8 L7 P* I+ t$ ]! b! P5 u$ ~
Did you help them clean their room?
; b; R$ i ?4 K; K' n9 i
/ J- c5 n5 W: Z4 {+ v+ |2 Q! zMay
3 }( g, o0 d/ l8 P6 |0 HMay I have a look?- P, w3 D6 ~( d& [
& r& F: L5 E0 p9 T ^+ |
Would
5 o0 q% F' a5 o1 Y" _& c+ ~Would you like some grapes?, p ~5 v# \; W" i
2 H! C6 D* v# N2 L; w% [
( B. Y0 m1 @ Y1 v |二、按时态分# x' @% J7 K0 ]0 E+ z+ ]
一般将时) V8 R8 i! k1 a# l8 y. X
关键词：tomorrow(明天)，next(下一个)，this afternoon(今天下午), this evening（今天晚上），the day after tomorrow（后天），in 2008（2008年）
) j7 M* O6 }4 D' }结构：( 1 )be(是) am,is ,are +going to+动词原形+ @3 o% |1 f% y7 j- e$ f! i4 _+ [+ s6 Z# v
( 2 ) will+动词原形& y5 R2 Z( f; e+ x4 v& U
否定句 am,are,is+not going to+动词原形
' P. S9 P: G: F" r" }won’t +动词原形
5 O0 d' n" u5 `! p& A一般疑问句：Am,Are,Is+…going to+动词原形 l6 q3 Z% b- P1 [ i0 | b
Will …… + 动词原形……？
, G8 e: ]6 H/ O4 y/ V6 e肯定回答：Yes. 否定回答：No8 {% o$ F8 t2 i s
! \: V" c9 v& {' T6 c0 z0 }
现在进行时：; x2 ~4 z6 P& c4 g: |* c4 @
关键词：look(看) listen(听) now(现在) 具体时间（几点钟）: N2 G) D; [+ ~
结构：am,are,is+ 动词 ing
3 H9 u6 X2 |) ~9 B G例： I am cooking5 s" V$ m% J# t) X5 P
否定句：am,are.is+not + 动词 ing $ u* Q& Y' _ a, L# [: t
一般疑问句：am,are,is+动词 ing ……？ 6 ~4 [) f( L1 K6 X% N
肯定回答： yes. 否定回答：No
$ `8 b5 t) ?8 C1 g2 g7 @% Y* v4 g9 s. q' U* P/ p3 W2 ~
动词加 ing 的规律：1、直接加ing: go ? going; do ? doing1 ~. g8 d/ i. L. S' d& @4 d+ b \
2、以不发音的e结尾，把e去掉加ing : write ? writing; have ? having# Q* R' D" s+ m' z# T% P
3、双写末尾字母加ing : run ? running; swim ? swimming skip―skipping sit ? sitting begin ? beginning get ? getting put ? putting shop ? shopping
5 t; Q7 |9 G* ~& B4 C a一般现在时
3 o8 T8 n' R8 F关键词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)) y: c& v0 S( K5 R5 w3 r
第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they+动词原形
k3 W1 k. Z7 a6 V7 w- o/ g1 ]* r（复数）Ben and Sally，my friends 4 ] N. Y; m$ u* H! }) _
2 第三人称单数He，She，It，Janet（一个）+动词 + s ( es )/ Q6 f- X" {0 J6 j) p( `
例： He often goes to school at 7:0 3 O6 i# E s% o: e& F" C+ o
否定句 I，we，you，They，Ben and Sally+don’t（不）+动词原形
* `$ l x$ k5 \# kHe，She，It，Janet（一个）+doesn’t + 动词原形 0
+ |% Z$ U: R+ g: a
: Y$ W+ w. m# i4 ]% R' t; y8 K一般疑问句 Do+I,we,you,they,Ben and Sally+动词原形。。。？肯定回答：Yes. 否定回答：No
. e% D2 Z& s- b动词加S的规律 1、直接加S：run ? runs swim --- swims4 X, o, z O; C q {2 A" r0 \
2、以o, sh, ch.结尾加es: go ? goes do ? does; wash(洗) ? washes; watch --- watches :4 Y- H9 |! t9 O
3、 y前边是元音字母a , 直接加s , 否则把y去掉加ies, _& n# P& s* e4 \8 }0 T5 N
一般过去时3 n1 x) ~8 } ^' h+ e' k5 G
关键词：yesterday(昨天), last (上一个), this morning（今天早上），ago(以前), before( 在…之前), in 2002(在2002年)， 等表示过去的时间的例子+ }- d; m4 l, m) l: G6 a
例子 I was at home yesterday.我昨天在家
6 q( [4 v+ x( N/ C; z+ X% KThey played football last Monday。3 }5 Z* m. R; F0 q8 o4 x3 ?
否定句：didn’t + 动词原形
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一般疑问句 Did …… 动词原形 ……, I. H% x) C& p+ k" v' h& U( E
肯定回答：Yes. 否定回答：No.
" `8 R" G9 n5 m2 D# v
9 x( R s2 U x4 a: [& T$ F动词变过去式的规律
) \$ G" L: Y( A1 r1、直接+ed: wash-washed, watch- watched, call-called, ask-asked, paint-painted, clean-cleaned3 B8 H8 e0 p7 d6 o5 P; C
2、以e结尾直接+d: like-liked, live-lived上个星期一他们去踢足球
( z/ i$ @# J" e! W8 aThey played football last Monday. 1 j# G. z; S: S! f6 @: F
上个星期一他们去踢足球结构：动词过去式
$ O1 ?7 a3 b" {. W# y3、双写末尾字母+ed: stop-stopped, skip-skipped k7 n- ^5 \* [) ?, q* @- D4 c
4、y前边是元音字母a，直接+ed: play-played, stay-stayed; 否则把y去掉,+ied: study-studied |
